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	<title>Key Figures Archives - IREF Europe</title>
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	<link>https://en.irefeurope.org/category/other-publications/key-figures/</link>
	<description>Independent research and policy analysis on fiscal, monetary, and regulatory issues in Europe</description>
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	<title>Key Figures Archives - IREF Europe</title>
	<link>https://en.irefeurope.org/category/other-publications/key-figures/</link>
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		<title>Banque de France vs Bundesbank</title>
		<link>https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/banque-de-france-vs-bundesbank/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=banque-de-france-vs-bundesbank</link>
					<comments>https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/banque-de-france-vs-bundesbank/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicolas Lecaussin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Jan 2014 21:19:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Key Figures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Banking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pensions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public spending]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/other-publications/key-figures/banque-de-france-vs-bundesbank/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The staff costs are higher at the Banque de France than in the Bundesbank! This is one of the conclusions of our comparative study “<a href="http://fr.irefeurope.org/Banque-de-France-une-entreprise-tres-mal-geree,a2748">Banque de France vs Bundesbank</a>”. On the one hand, 1.45 billion euros, in the other hand, 700 million euros! Regarding pension costs, the comparison also makes a significant difference: 440 million euros in France compare to the Bundesbank’s 100 million. With this precision: the Bank of France pensions are not funded ...</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/banque-de-france-vs-bundesbank/">Banque de France vs Bundesbank</a> appeared first on <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org">IREF Europe</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>28 millions French workers versus 14.5 millions who live off the State!</title>
		<link>https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/28-millions-french-workers-versus-14-5-millions-who-live-off-the-state/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=28-millions-french-workers-versus-14-5-millions-who-live-off-the-state</link>
					<comments>https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/28-millions-french-workers-versus-14-5-millions-who-live-off-the-state/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[IREF]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Nov 2013 15:34:45 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Key Figures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public spending]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[welfare state]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/other-publications/key-figures/28-millions-french-workers-versus-14-5-millions-who-live-off-the-state/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>It is the stunning figure revealed by Jean-Philippe's Delsol in his book "Why I Am Going To Leave France", an IREF bestseller.<br />
Between the public sector (5.2 millions), the parapublic sector (2 millions), those who are granted the public allowance called "Active Solidarity Revenue" (1.3 millions) and those who are granted direct or indirect public allowances (6 millions), the total amount of the French people receiving public money is superior to those working in the private sector! </p>
<p>The post <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/28-millions-french-workers-versus-14-5-millions-who-live-off-the-state/">28 millions French workers versus 14.5 millions who live off the State!</a> appeared first on <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org">IREF Europe</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>United States: 800,000 Civil Servants Unemployed Means 212,000 Private Sector Jobs Created</title>
		<link>https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/united-states-800-000-civil-servants-unemployed-means-212-000-private-sector-jobs-created/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=united-states-800-000-civil-servants-unemployed-means-212-000-private-sector-jobs-created</link>
					<comments>https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/united-states-800-000-civil-servants-unemployed-means-212-000-private-sector-jobs-created/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[IREF]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Nov 2013 20:03:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Key Figures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jobs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jobs and unemployment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/other-publications/key-figures/united-states-800-000-civil-servants-unemployed-means-212-000-private-sector-jobs-created/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>About a month ago, the United States experienced the "Shutdown" for 15 days. Several jurisdictions were closed and about 800,000 employees have been laid off because no agreement was reached on the budget. The Democrats and President Obama cried about the paralysis of the economy in order to end the "shutdown". In fact, the US economy has not been affected by the shutdown. More: the US economy even experienced an upturn. According to the data on the third quarter, U.S. GDP grew by 2.8% and more than 212,000 net jobs were created in the private sector! Long live the "shutdown"!</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/united-states-800-000-civil-servants-unemployed-means-212-000-private-sector-jobs-created/">United States: 800,000 Civil Servants Unemployed Means 212,000 Private Sector Jobs Created</a> appeared first on <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org">IREF Europe</a>.</p>
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		<title>UK Corporate Tax: From 26% to 20% In 2016</title>
		<link>https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/uk-corporate-tax-from-26-to-20-in-2016/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=uk-corporate-tax-from-26-to-20-in-2016</link>
					<comments>https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/uk-corporate-tax-from-26-to-20-in-2016/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[IREF]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 09 Nov 2013 15:23:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Key Figures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Corporate Tax]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Taxes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United Kingdom]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/other-publications/key-figures/uk-corporate-tax-from-26-to-20-in-2016/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>As shown in the Report of the IREF on Taxation in Europe, many countries have lowered their corporate tax. The UK is among them. The corporate tax will gradually decrease: 23% in 2013/14, 21% in 2014/15 and 20% in 2015/16.<br />
It must be an example for countries as France…</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/uk-corporate-tax-from-26-to-20-in-2016/">UK Corporate Tax: From 26% to 20% In 2016</a> appeared first on <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org">IREF Europe</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>US Tax Exile: 1130 US Citizens Gone</title>
		<link>https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/us-tax-exile-1130-us-citizens-gone/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=us-tax-exile-1130-us-citizens-gone</link>
					<comments>https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/us-tax-exile-1130-us-citizens-gone/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sylvain C]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Nov 2013 11:27:12 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Key Figures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax exile]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax haven]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Taxes]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/other-publications/key-figures/us-tax-exile-1130-us-citizens-gone/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>1,130: here is the number of Americans who gave up their citizenship and left the US territory. Taxation made them leave.<br />
Who said the US was a tax haven? It is true that tax pressure on individuals and companies is much lighter than in France. Furthermore there is a real tax competition between the States. Yet, it is not sufficient.<br />
Many American taxpayers left because of Obama’s policy and tax increases. Thus, in Q2 of this year, 1130 US taxpayers gave up their citizenship because of taxation.<br />
It is twice as much as the whole year 2012, and ten times more than in 2007, one year before Obama’s election.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/us-tax-exile-1130-us-citizens-gone/">US Tax Exile: 1130 US Citizens Gone</a> appeared first on <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org">IREF Europe</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>Positive Opinion of the Administration: France vs Germany</title>
		<link>https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/positive-opinion-of-the-administration-france-vs-germany/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=positive-opinion-of-the-administration-france-vs-germany</link>
					<comments>https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/positive-opinion-of-the-administration-france-vs-germany/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicolas Lecaussin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Oct 2013 10:35:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Key Figures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pas de sommaire automatique]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[public deficits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public spending]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>According to a Eurobarometer / TNS Opinion, only 50% of the French people have a good opinion of their government whereas 46% have a bad opinion (4% are undecided). In Germany, the government gathers 73% favorable opinion and 23% unfavorable opinions (4% were undecided). Yet, in 2013 public spending in Germany reach 45.4% of GDP against 57.2% in France. A huge difference - 12 points - which does not contribute to the improvement of our public sector. That is a good reason to reduce spending.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/positive-opinion-of-the-administration-france-vs-germany/">Positive Opinion of the Administration: France vs Germany</a> appeared first on <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org">IREF Europe</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>110 Billion Euros Waste: The Cost Of Inefficient French Government’s Assistance to Companies</title>
		<link>https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/110-billion-euros-waste-the-cost-of-inefficient-french-government-s-assistance-to-companies/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=110-billion-euros-waste-the-cost-of-inefficient-french-government-s-assistance-to-companies</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sylvain C]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jun 2013 15:22:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Key Figures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Companies & Regulation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government intervention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public spending]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Taxes]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/other-publications/key-figures/110-billion-euros-waste-the-cost-of-inefficient-french-government-s-assistance-to-companies/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The French Government supporting private companies thanks a system of financial assistance: what an economic heresy! Yet, over the last thirty years, it has become the creed for French Governments, whether conservative of leftist. Four figures are to be pointed out:</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/110-billion-euros-waste-the-cost-of-inefficient-french-government-s-assistance-to-companies/">110 Billion Euros Waste: The Cost Of Inefficient French Government’s Assistance to Companies</a> appeared first on <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org">IREF Europe</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>Well-Being Ranking: France Is 18th on 34</title>
		<link>https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/well-being-ranking-france-is-18th-on-34/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=well-being-ranking-france-is-18th-on-34</link>
					<comments>https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/well-being-ranking-france-is-18th-on-34/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sylvain C]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Jun 2013 09:34:21 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Key Figures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Big Government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Globalization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OECD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[well-being]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/other-publications/key-figures/well-being-ranking-france-is-18th-on-34/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>In which country would you live best? In France, amid interventionist politicians and cocooned by a Big Government? Not at all… The last OECD data about the well-being in the&#8230;</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/well-being-ranking-france-is-18th-on-34/">Well-Being Ranking: France Is 18th on 34</a> appeared first on <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org">IREF Europe</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>10.8 Billion Euros Missing On The French Budget</title>
		<link>https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/10-8-billion-euros-missing-on-the-french-budget/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=10-8-billion-euros-missing-on-the-french-budget</link>
					<comments>https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/10-8-billion-euros-missing-on-the-french-budget/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sylvain C]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Jun 2013 11:10:29 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Key Figures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[consumption]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public spending]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VAT]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/other-publications/key-figures/10-8-billion-euros-missing-on-the-french-budget/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p><em>“If I have less money, I shouldn’t spend less but tax more”</em>. That is exactly what the French President François Hollande and his Government are doing. Economic principles are obviously upside down. That is the result of socialist economic policies denying reality: the French budget was established on the assumption that taxpayers would continue to spend money as if there were no crisis and as if tax revenues were some kind of annuity. This error can be lethal for French taxpayers.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/10-8-billion-euros-missing-on-the-french-budget/">10.8 Billion Euros Missing On The French Budget</a> appeared first on <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org">IREF Europe</a>.</p>
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		<title>4.9 billion euros</title>
		<link>https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/4-9-billion-euros/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=4-9-billion-euros</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jacob Arfwedson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Dec 2012 12:24:17 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Key Figures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Court of Auditors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EU]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public spending]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[waste]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/other-publications/key-figures/4-9-billion-euros/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>43 billion Swedish crowns . As stated by the Waste Ombudsman (Swedish Taxpayers&#8217; Association), this is the amount erroneously paid out by the EU according to its Court of Auditors.&#8230;</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org/key-figures/article/4-9-billion-euros/">4.9 billion euros</a> appeared first on <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org">IREF Europe</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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