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	<title>Competition Archives - IREF Europe</title>
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	<description>Independent research and policy analysis on fiscal, monetary, and regulatory issues in Europe</description>
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		<title>Europe’s Competitive Future, Continued Paralysis or Capital Markets Union and Greater Integration?</title>
		<link>https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/iref-newsletter/article/europes-competitive-future-continued-paralysis-or-capital-markets-union-and-greater-integration/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=europes-competitive-future-continued-paralysis-or-capital-markets-union-and-greater-integration</link>
					<comments>https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/iref-newsletter/article/europes-competitive-future-continued-paralysis-or-capital-markets-union-and-greater-integration/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Claudia Zeller]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Oct 2024 03:17:38 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[IREF Newsletter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Competition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ECB]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[economic growth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Financial and Banking Newsletter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[market]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[public debt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public spending]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.irefeurope.org/?p=35634</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>In mid-September former ECB President Mario Draghi published a 400-page report recommending changes necessary to boost the EU’s competitiveness.  Although couched in broadly positive language, the document did little to&#8230;</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/iref-newsletter/article/europes-competitive-future-continued-paralysis-or-capital-markets-union-and-greater-integration/">Europe’s Competitive Future, Continued Paralysis or Capital Markets Union and Greater Integration?</a> appeared first on <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org">IREF Europe</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Professional Training Reform: A New Financial System</title>
		<link>https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/online-articles/article/professional-training-reform-a-new-financial-system/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=professional-training-reform-a-new-financial-system</link>
					<comments>https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/online-articles/article/professional-training-reform-a-new-financial-system/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sylvain C]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Mar 2013 14:13:23 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Online Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AFPA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Companies & Regulation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Competition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[professional training]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[training]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[voucher]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/online-articles/professional-training-reform-a-new-financial-system/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The “Personal Professional Training Account” is one of the most interesting measures taken in the reform of the professional training sector announced by President François Hollande on March 4th in Blois, France. It is the first time that the “voucher principle” would be applied for the use of public money by workers. Yet, the way the measure is to be implemented may not be satisfactory to allow a real free choice.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/online-articles/article/professional-training-reform-a-new-financial-system/">Professional Training Reform: A New Financial System</a> appeared first on <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org">IREF Europe</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>A market for education: IREF study looks at the Swedish experience</title>
		<link>https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/online-articles/article/a-market-for-education-iref-study-looks-at-the-swedish-experience/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=a-market-for-education-iref-study-looks-at-the-swedish-experience</link>
					<comments>https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/online-articles/article/a-market-for-education-iref-study-looks-at-the-swedish-experience/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jacob Arfwedson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 Feb 2013 17:08:12 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Online Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Companies & Regulation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Competition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[European Comparisons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sweden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vouchers]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/online-articles/a-market-for-education-iref-study-looks-at-the-swedish-experience/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The Swedish education market is one of the freest of the world. As such, it is one of the most interesting to study. Authored by Jacob Arfwedson, the IREF report “Vouchers and Free Schools: the Swedish Experience” provides striking insights into the dynamics of a budding free market in schooling.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/online-articles/article/a-market-for-education-iref-study-looks-at-the-swedish-experience/">A market for education: IREF study looks at the Swedish experience</a> appeared first on <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org">IREF Europe</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>A comprehensive test of yardstick competition exploiting an italian natural experiment</title>
		<link>https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/working-paper-series/article/a-comprehensive-test-of-yardstick-competition-exploiting-an-italian-natural-experiment/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=a-comprehensive-test-of-yardstick-competition-exploiting-an-italian-natural-experiment</link>
					<comments>https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/working-paper-series/article/a-comprehensive-test-of-yardstick-competition-exploiting-an-italian-natural-experiment/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[IREF]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Nov 2011 22:00:42 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Working Paper Series]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Companies & Regulation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Competition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[European Comparisons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Italy]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/working-paper-series/a-comprehensive-test-of-yardstick-competition-exploiting-an-italian-natural-experiment/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Do fiscal decisions of incumbent mayors affect their probability of being re-elected? Do they consider the fiscal decisions of the neighboring mayors when they face an election? And do these&#8230;</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org/publications/working-paper-series/article/a-comprehensive-test-of-yardstick-competition-exploiting-an-italian-natural-experiment/">A comprehensive test of yardstick competition exploiting an italian natural experiment</a> appeared first on <a href="https://en.irefeurope.org">IREF Europe</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
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